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The 5 Best Vacuums for Allergies of 2024, Tested and Reviewed

It all starts with a good HEPA filter

Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra Vacuum cleaning fuzz and hair from tile floor

The Spruce / Dera Burreson

Most household allergens—such as pollen, dust, and pet dander—can be lessened or eliminated with an effective vacuum. Not every vacuum cleaner is equipped for the job though, so it's important to review a vacuum's filtration system before purchasing. When allergens are a concern, we recommend a vacuum with a HEPA filter, which is designed to capture 99.97% of dust and particles, down to those as small as 0.3 microns.

We've tested over 300 vacuums in The Lab over the past few years, 120 of which have HEPA filters. To come up with our recommendations, we zeroed in on all of our tested vacuums that have HEPA filter systems (or a suitable equivalent) and selected the most effective models.

Best Overall

Shark Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Vacuum

Shark NV360 Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Upright Vacuum

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4/5
  • Portability
    4.8/5
  • Noise Level
    2.5/5
What We Like
  • Easily transitions from carpet to hard flooring

  • Very strong suction

  • Easy to empty dustbin

What We Don't Like
  • Hair tangles on brush bar

Upright vacuums are a great model to turn to for completely enclosed dustbins and motorheads that lock allergens inside. The Shark NV360 Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Upright Vacuum is one of our all-time favorite vacuums, and it completely fits the bill. And yes, it has a sealed HEPA filter to capture over 99.7 percent of dust and allergens.

It impressed us during testing with an easy-to-maneuver and effective design. The floor head quickly picked up hair and larger debris on tile and hardwood floors, and we were especially impressed with its edge-cleaning capabilities, too—so dust, dander, cereal bits, and cracker crumbs up against your kitchen baseboards are no match.

What is a HEPA Filter?

HEPA stands for high efficiency particulate air. A HEPA filter is designed to remove at least 99.97 percent of airborne particles found in your home, including mold, dander, and dust. These filters can trap particles that are 0.3 microns in diameter, which is considered the most penetrating particle size, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. In a vacuum, a HEPA filter traps these very small particles, rather than releasing them back into your home's air to minimize allergens in your home.

It performed just as well on carpet, but we noted that the suction is so strong that it can be a struggle to maneuver the vacuum on high-pile carpet. The owner's manual makes a point of this, too. You can adjust the suction release collar to make it easier to move on carpets. Hair did become tangled on this vacuum's brush bar, which was slightly annoying and could be bothersome to users with especially high allergies, but it was easy to cut off with a pair of scissors.

When testing this model on stairs, we opted to clean with the hose, rather than the motor head and found this to be easier than struggling with the entire vacuum's weight (over 15 pounds) up a flight of steps. It was also easy to use the crevice tool and upholstery tool to clean an armchair.

We found the emptying process just as smooth as operating it. Simply press two hooks to release the dust bin from the main unit and then another hook at the bottom of the dustbin releases the contents into a trash can. Overall, we were very pleased with how efficient and effective this upright vacuum is, and feel that its HEPA filter will help keep allergies at bay.

Weight: 15.96 pounds | Bin Volume: 0.9 quarts | Cord Length: 25 feet | Included Accessories: Upholstery tool and crevice tool

Best Bagged

Kenmore Floor Care Elite Upright Vacuum

Kenmore Floor Care Elite Bagged Upright Vacuum

Walmart

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    3.5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4.5/5
  • Portability
    4/5
  • Noise Level
    5/5
What We Like
  • Infrared dirt sensor

  • Five height settings

  • Pet tool included

What We Don't Like
  • Heavy

  • Replacement bag costs add up

Many modern vacuum cleaners are bagless, but if you prefer a bagged vacuum to keep dust and allergens trapped even as you empty it, the Kenmore Elite Pet & Allergy Friendly Upright Vacuum is a great option. This model is certified by the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, so you know it’s a strong choice for allergy season and everyday life.

This vacuum’s motor system has more power than the average upright, and the brush head has five height adjustments so you can efficiently clean thick carpets and hard floors. It even switches off the rotating head when cleaning bare floors to avoid spitting larger debris, while still maintaining full suction. Along with the HEPA filter to capture microscopic particles, there's an infrared dirt sensor that detects dust and dirt you might not be able to see.

This model is on the heavier side, weighing in at 20 pounds (the heaviest on our list), which might make it difficult to clean stairs in your home. However, we appreciate its pet-friendly tool, the Pet HandiMate, which makes cleaning pet hair off upholstery much easier, and could easily be used to tackle stairs with the addition of the extension wand.

It's worth noting that after you purchase this vacuum, buying replacement bags will add to the cost, but we think it's worth the splurge, especially for users who have severe reactions during allergy season.

Weight: 20 pounds | Bin Volume: 3.48 quarts | Cord Length: 30 feet | Included Accessories: Pet HandiMate tool, extension wand, crevice tool, brush dusting tool

Best Cordless

Tineco Pure One S11 Vacuum

Tineco Pure One S11 Smart Stick/Handheld Vacuum

Tineco

Our Ratings
  • Ease of Setup
    5/5
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4.8/5
  • Portability
    5/5
What We Like
  • Sealed four-stage filtration

  • Easy to use and understand features

  • Self-adjusting suction power

  • Lightweight and easy to maneuver

What We Don't Like
  • Not great at sucking up larger debris on hard flooring

The Tineco Pure One S11 TANGO comes with all of the brand's beloved features—an LED display, dust sensor, and wall-mounted charging dock—and is equipped with a four-stage, sealed filter system. Like the brand's other vacuum models, this vacuum's display provides constant information about the battery power, suction power, malfunction alerts, and dust sensing. It's a lot of bells and whistles, but after testing, we would be willing to pay more for this vacuum given its effectiveness, especially after comparing it to other expensive models.

When used in iLoop mode, the vacuum automatically adjusts its suction power when it senses dust, and the screen lights up red when suction is increased. This vacuum breezed through all of our surface tests, and it was very easy to maneuver. We did find that the power brush struggled to pick up scattered Cheerios on hardwood flooring—for such a task, you might need to use one of the attachments.

On the plus side, very little hair wrapped around the power brush during our testing. Overall, we think it's an especially great choice for allergy sufferers who want a lightweight, easy-to-maneuver vacuum for their home.

Weight: 5.84 pounds | Bin Volume: 0.63 quarts | Battery Life: 40 minutes | Included Accessories: Multi-tasker power brush, soft roller power brush, mini power brush, 2-in-1 dusting brush, crevice tool, pre-filter cleaning tool, extra microfiber pre-filter, hair cleaning tool, wall mount

Best Canister

Miele Blizzard CX1 Cat & Dog Canister Vacuum

Miele Blizzard CX1 Cat & Dog Bagless Canister Vacuum

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    4/5
  • Maneuverability
    4.5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4/5
  • Portability
    4/5
  • Noise Level
    4.5/5
What We Like
  • Easily handles multiple types of pet fur

  • Self-cleaning filter

  • Automatic cord rewind

What We Don't Like
  • Cumbersome to empty bin

Canister vacuums, like this one, blend the power and performance of an upright vacuum with the agility of a lightweight vacuum. That ease of use, coupled with this vacuum's strong suction and HEPA filter, make it a great choice for households that want a workhorse of a vacuum. We tested it in a home with multiple dogs and a rabbit, and it did an amazing job capturing fur of different thicknesses with just one pass or push of the wand.

Along with the excellent cleaning capabilities, there are some extra design elements and conveniences that we also really appreciate. Notably, this vacuum is engineered to clean its own filter automatically, which not only keeps it running smoothly, but eliminates the chore (and the extra exposure to dust!) for users. We also like that there's an automatic cord rewind feature that can be controlled with your foot, so when you're done vacuuming, you don't have to squat or stoop to wind it all up.

The one downside we've encountered with this vacuum is that we found the emptying process to be a bit clunky, and messier than we expected. It is designed with what the brand calls "mono-cyclone technology" which separates tiny dust particles from larger pieces of debris. In theory, this would allow for cleaner emptying, but we never quite got this process under control, and felt like the emptying process was messier than we would have liked (but still reasonable). It's also worth noting that this is the priciest option on our list at over $900, but if you have room in your budget, it's well worth considering.

Weight: 19 pounds | Bin Volume: 2.1 quarts | Cord Length: 21 feet | Attachments: Crevice tool, upholstery tool, parquet twister floorhead, handheld mini turbo brush, electro plus floorhead

Person vacuuming carpet with the Miele Blizzard CX1 Cat & Dog Bagless Canister Vacuum

The Spruce / Rachel Marek

Honorable Mention

Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra

Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    5/5
  • Maneuverability
    4.5/5
  • Ease of Emptying
    4.8/5
  • Portability
    4.5/5
  • Noise Level
    4/5
What We Like
  • Floor roller adjusts to different floor types

  • Whole-machine filtration

  • Pet groom tool removes loose hairs, dead skin, allergens directly from pet

What We Don't Like
  • Spits out larger debris in its cleaning path

Another one of our favorite vacuum overall cleaners, the Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra picked up every type of debris during our lab tests—like coffee grounds, cereal, and hair. It also has powerful filtration and unique attachments designed with allergy sufferers and pet owners in mind, like a tangle-free turbine tool and a pet grooming tool. Now, this Dyson pick is unique in that the brand doesn't tout their filters as "HEPA," however we've opted to still recommend it because the filtration level has met the same standard in separate testing.

The vacuum's adjustable floor head has three modes so you can change the suction and roller bar height depending on the surface you're cleaning. Dyson's Motorbar cleaner head is equipped with stiff nylon bristles to reach into thick carpet, and that effectively picks up hair. It has de-tangling vanes to prevent hair from wrapping around it. In our tests, we noticed that this vacuum head has a tendency to spit out larger debris before sucking it up, which is slightly frustrating. But setting the vacuum to the high-pile carpet cleaning mode can help with this.

We appreciate the suite of attachments that come with this upright vacuum, making it an excellent all-around cleaning tool. Whether you want to detail tight corners, rid upholstery of pet hair, or efficiently clean your home's stairs, this vacuum has an attachment for it. The attachments are also key to counteracting this vacuum's rather heavy build. When it comes to cleaning stairs, we think it's easier to pair the stair tool with the 15-foot extension hose, rather than lug the whole vacuum up and down.

This vacuum has the suction power, filtration system, and attachments to make it a competitive choice for busy households—and certainly worthy of the top spot on our list of the best Dyson vacuums, too.

Weight: 17.3 pounds | Bin Volume: 1.8 quarts | Cord Length: 35 feet | Included Accessories: Combination brush and crevice tool, stair tool, pet groom tool, tangle-free turbine tool

Final Verdict

The Shark NV360 Navigator Lift-Away Deluxe Upright Vacuum is our best overall pick for vacuums because it thwarts allergies with its HEPA filter and anti-allergy seal. While also effectively trapping allergens, this model can maneuver across all floor types, and it comes at a relatively affordable price. The Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra is another favorite that easily lifts any debris from almost every surface in your home. You get a powerhouse of a vacuum that can capture allergens on a microscopic scale, plus its suite of attachments makes it a reliable and go-to cleaning tool.

How We Tested the Vacuums

We've purchased and tested over 300 vacuums in The Lab over the past few years, and while not all of them have HEPA filtration, all models go through the same rigorous testing process. Some of the standout models even receive further in-home, long-term testing.

  • For testing in The Lab, we start with the unboxing and setup of each vacuum, timing how long each assembly process takes and noting whether the instructions are clear or confusing.
  • We test effectiveness by challenging each vacuum to clean up measured amounts of hair, popcorn kernels, and every parent's nightmare: Cheerios. While testing, we note how many passes are needed to clean up the debris and whether hair gets tangled in the beater bar.
  • To evaluate each vacuum's weight and portability, we monitor how well it can transition from smooth floors to carpeting.
  • We also rate the noise level and note whether we can comfortably talk over it.
  • For our maneuverability assessment, we run each model through a mock living room obstacle course to see how they maneuver in tight areas and around corners.
  • Lastly, we change the bag or pour out the dust bin to evaluate each vacuum’s ease of emptying, and we rate each one's overall value based on our experience using it from beginning to end.

How to Shop for a Vacuum for Allergies

Bagged vs. Bagless

Bagged vacuums may offer a level of security for allergy sufferers that bagless models cannot. "Bagged vacuums are extremely hygienic and securely trap dirt and debris," explains Melissa Witulski, brand standards manager at Merry Maids. All that dust and dander stays safely sealed away, even when the time comes to throw away and replace the bag.

If you're concerned about cleaning out your new vacuum and potentially re-releasing allergens into your home, a bagged vacuum will give you some much-needed peace of mind. Our favorite bagged vacuum for allergies is the Kenmore Floor Care Elite Upright Vacuum.

However, bagless vacuums are more common nowadays, and can be more convenient since you won't have to fuss with repurchasing and replacing the bag. All of our other picks are bagless, and we still think they're a suitable choice for allergy sufferers, as long as extra care and caution is used when emptying the bin.

Suction Power

Dirt and dust tend to become embedded into furniture fibers and carpets, often to the point that you need a powerful vacuum with the right suction power to extract them properly. Many vacuums now have adjustable suction settings, or auto-adjusting settings, that allow you to change the amount of suction based on the type of surface that's being cleaned. Our best cordless pick, the Tineco PURE ONE S11 TANGO Smart Cordless Stick Vacuum, has an auto-adjusting sensor that increases suction when dust is detected.

If your home is carpeted or has area rugs in many rooms, look for a vacuum with adjustable roller brush height settings to accommodate varying piles. Witulski adds that you should use a vacuum without a beater bar when cleaning carpeting made of natural or looped fibers. If your home primarily has hard or bare floors, look instead for a vacuum with a gentle cleaning head that will prevent debris scatter.

Attachments

Homeowners with majority carpet rooms should look for a vacuum model that comes with an upholstery brush, which can help agitate high-pile rugs and will also help clean your upholstered furniture. Crevice tools and multi-surface dusting brush attachments are great for cleaning corners and under low-clearance furniture that a vacuum may not be able to reach. Some vacuums, like our honorable mention, the Dyson Ball Animal 3 Extra, come with specialized attachments designed to clean pet beds or groom your pets to directly remove fur and dander.

Why Trust The Spruce?

This article was written by Sara Coughlin, a freelance writer and The Spruce’s small appliances expert. From canister models to dustbusters, Coughlin's researched what it takes for a vacuum to stand out in a vast and broad market—and what to look for in up-and-coming models.

Our Experts:

The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
  1. What is a HEPA filter?. United States Environmental Protection Agency.

  2. What is a HEPA Filter? The United States Environmental Protection Agency.